The maslach burnout inventory human services survey mbi is a 22item instrument developed by christine maslach that is designed to assess the three aspects of the burnout syndrome. Residents impressions of their quality of life were signi. Mbi was developed by maslach and jackson 5 is a 7point likerttype scale and composed of 22 items to measure burnout. Testifies to fatigue at the very idea of work, chronic fatigue, trouble sleeping, physical problems. Each respondents test form is scored by using a scoring key that contains directions for scoring each subscale. Item factor loadings for the maslach burnout inventory ac i i frequency iv i intensity ii iii 11. Operationalizing burnout in the maslach burnout inventory student survey.
The maslach burnout toolkit for medical personnel combines the areas of worklife survey and maslach burnout inventory human services survey for medical personnel to measure burnout in a worklife context. Then, add up your scores by color, and refer to the descriptions below. Access the maslach burnout inventory purpose to measure burnout in individuals who work with people human services professions. If desired for individual maslach burnout inventory 195. Exploring burnout and depression of thai medical students.
Confirmatory factor analysis of the maslach burnout inventory. Pdf on jan 1, 1997, christina maslach and others published the maslach burnout inventory manual find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Comparing the maslach burnout inventory to other well.
The maslach burnout inventory mbi is by far the most widely used, accepted, valid, and reliable measurement tool of stress and burnout. Determine your score for the abbreviated maslach inventory use this sheet to determine your score for the statements filled out on the previous page. The abbreviated maslach burnout inventory can overestimate. Christina maslach is professor emerita of psychology at the university of california at berkeley. Maslach burnout inventory english manual 4th edition by christina maslach. The maslach burnout inventory mbi has been recognized for more than a decade as the leading measure of burnout, incorporating the extensive research that has been conducted in the more than 25 years since its initial publication. A modified form of the maslach burnout inventory mbi was used alongside the francis burnout inventory s two scalesthe scale of emotional exhaustion in ministry seem and the satisfaction in ministry scale simsand the shorter form of eysencks revised personality questionnaire. Maslach burnout inventory the mbi24 is a validated questionnaire demonstrating convergent and discriminant validity, internal consistency, and testretest reliability. Occasionally, a composite burnout score is employed by adding the indviduals scores on the three factors. Factorial validity and invariance among romanian healthcare professionals. The responses obtained from 7 participants were analyzed using independent. Construction of the maslach burnout inventory the items for the maslach burnout inventory mbi were designed to measure hypothesized aspects of the burnout syndrome. The maslach burnout inventory and its relationship with staff transition in and out of the intellectual disability workforce presentation to the nzasid conference august 2426th, 2010, dunedin. The aim of the present study was therefore to apply the mbi on personnel in two swedish human service organizations, comparing factor solutions and scoring norms to the original results.
The mbi assesses the subscales of emotional exhaustion ee, 9 items, personal. Christina maslach is a professor of psychology and the vice provost for undergraduate education at the university of california, berkeley. Use this sheet to determine your score for the statements filled out on the previous page. Maslach burnout inventory abbreviated mbi9 maslach c, et al. Maslach burnout inventory manual by christina maslach. Information regarding the level of stress and burnout was assessed based on maslach. Abstractthe maslach burnout inventorystudent survey mbiss contains 15 items that evaluate the following burnout dimensions.
Emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and academic efficacy. Burnout is a variable that continues to sustain international research interest. Its validity outside the usa is, however, uncertain. Based on the mbihss, a version was developed to measure teacher burnout mbieducator survey. Using the scale, please indicate the degree of your agreement by selecting the number that corresponds with each statem ent. The original form of the mbi was constructed by christina maslach and susan e. The maslach burnout inventory is a tool used to measure the three theoretical components of burnout syndrome. The present study attempted to examine the psychometric properties and factorial structure of the mbi amongst a sample of 536 professional health specialists in.
Evaluating stress rutgers school of management and labor. The maslach burnout inventory, mbi, is a well established measure of burnout. Formatdata source maslach burnout inventory human services survey mbihss is a 22item survey that covers 3 areas. She has conducted research in a number of areas within social and health psychology. Why isnt there a single burnout score, or can i just use the emotional exhaustion scale. Below you find a series of statements with which you may agree or disagree. Maslach burnout inventory human services survey 25. Maslach burnout inventory student survey mbiss thai version and to determine the frequency of burnout and correlation between burnout and associated factors. Validity and reliability of the maslach burnout inventory.
Emotional exhaustion ee, depersonalization dp, and low sense of personal accomplishment pa. Maslach and jackson 1986, 1996 based their selfreport questionnaire, the maslach burnout inventory human services survey mbihss, on these three dimensions. The combined assessment consists of 50 items and usually takes 2530 minutes to complete. Even though the validity of the maslach burnout inventory student survey mbiss is widely assessed across the globe, there is a paucity of related literature in the south asian settings. Valid and reliable survey instruments to measure burnout.
Score from the instrument indicate the individuals perceived level of burnout and can be used. In the questionnaire administered for evaluation, the maslach burnout inventory mbi was used along with an information form containing questions regarding the sociodemographic features and occupational information of the resident physicians table 1. Relatively little is known about how the measures compare. Maslach burnout inventory mbi statistics solutions. Maslach burnout inventory mbi the maslach burnout inventory mbi has been recognized for more than a decade as the leading measure of burnout, incorporating the extensive research that has been conducted in the more than 25 years since its initial publication. The maslach burnout inventory mbi is an introspective psychological inventory consisting of 22 items pertaining to occupational burnout. For this reason there is need for validity studies of the mbiss for turkish high school students. However, maslach 1993 strongly advised against the use of such a unitary measure since empirical evidence suggests that burnout is. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dimensionality of the mbiss on a sample of serbian medical students n 760. The aim of this study is to determine the psychometric properties of the copenhagen burnout inventory in a south african context. Although some items have been slightly modified, the.
For the mbi, as well as for most authors, exhaustion would be the key component of. Maslach burnout inventory english psychology roots. During the scale carrying out process, lessknown but more effective. The relationship between burnout and perceived stress. The factor structure of the maslach burnout inventory in. Determine your score for the abbreviated maslach inventory. A crosssectional study was conducted among undergraduate medical students using convenience sampling n545, 76. The researches show that burnout is related student achievement and maslach burnout inventory student survey mbiss is one of the most known measurement tool about burnout. The respondents were anglican clergy in england and wales in their.
This preliminary form was adminis tered to a sample of 605 people 56% male, 44% female from a variety of health and service occupations that have a high potential for burnout according to previous research maslach, 1976, 1982a. Mbi assesses three components of the burnout syndrome as emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment. Burnout selftest maslach burnout inventory mbi the maslach burnout inventory mbi is the most commonly used tool to selfassess whether you might be at risk of burnout. The median score on the qualityoflife vas score was 75 iqr, 6083. With ever increasing educational expectations and demands, burnout has emerged as a major problem negatively affecting the wellbeing of different student populations. A questionnaire study to evaluate the burnout syndrome and. The primary outcome measurewas the change inthe bms10 score. She has conducted research in social and health psychology, and is best known as a pioneering researcher on job burnout and as the author of the widely used maslach burnout inventory mbi.
The original version of the mbihss is a 22item domains with a 7point scale from never 0 to every day 6 to measure burnout for workers in a recent week. Pdf operationalizing burnout in the maslach burnout. The maslach burnout inventory and its relationship with. Emotional exhaustion i feel emotionally drained from my work 0. The most widely adopted tool measuring the burnout syndrome is the maslach burnout inventory mbi. Overview of the maslach burnout inventory burnout definition versions of the mbi the mbi and areas of worklife survey aws translations psychometric properties of the mbi administering the mbi scoring and interpreting the mbi future directions for burnout research burnout and the brain burnout and health burnout s consequences for other people. The maslach burnout inventory mbi, the leading measure of burnout, is validated by the extensive research conducted for more than 35 years. A preliminary form of the mbi was constructed that consisted of 47 items. To determine the risk of burnout, the mbi explores three components.
A wide range in burnout prevalence is reported in anesthesiology, so this study aimed to ascertain which of these two tools most accurately detected burnout in our anesthesiology residents. Every day a few times a week once a week a few times a month once a. The maslach burnout inventory human services survey mbihss is an instrument that has been used most widely for measuring the burnout climate of healthcare providers 10, 15. Although several burnout measures were developed in the early 1980s, the only one that assesses all three dimensions is the maslach burnout inventory mbi. Maslach burnout inventory and a selfdefined, singleitem. Jackson with the goal to assess an individuals experience of burnout. Recognized as the leading psychological tool for measuring burnout, it consists of 22 statements about workrelated feelings that measure the degree of burnout experienced in. Burnout syndrome among medical students at one university. The scores for each subscale are considered separately and are not combined into a single, total score, thus, three scores are computed for each respondent. Maslach burnout toolkit for medical personnel the maslach burnout toolkit for medical personnel combines the areas of worklife survey and maslach burnout inventory human services survey for medical personnel to measure burnout in a worklife context.